Search results for "synergistic effects"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Synergistic effects of childhood adversity and polygenic risk in first-episode psychosis

2023

The European Network of National Schizophrenia Networks Studying Gene-Environment Interactions (EU-GEI) Project is funded by grant agreement HEALTH-F2-2010-241909 (Project EU-GEI) from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme.

SCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUMmedicine.medical_specialtyGENESpolygenic riskfirst-episode psychosiILLNESSinteraction contrast ratioChildhood traumaDOPAMINEFirst episode psychosisSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.MALTREATMENTMedicinefirst-episode psychosisABUSEPsychiatrySettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaApplied PsychologyTRAUMAENVIRONMENTbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseschizophreniaPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaRELIABILITYPolygenic risk scoresynergistic effectsbusinessPsychological medicine
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Possible synergic action of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and glucosamine sulfate for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a scoping review

2022

Abstract Background Several studies have reported that glucosamine sulfate (GS) can improve knee osteoarthritis (OA) symptomatology. In parallel, the disease-modifying effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in knee OA have also been investigated. However, limited literature has reported the combined effect of GS and NSAIDs. The aim of this scoping review is to describe the scope and volume of the literature investigating the potential benefits and synergistic effect of a combination of GS and NSAIDs in patients with knee OA. Methods PubMed and Embase were searched for studies published from inception through April 2022, evaluating the effects of the combination of GS and …

GlucosamineObservational Studies as TopicRheumatologyCelecoxibAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalHumansPainOrthopedics and Sports MedicineCelecoxib Chondroprotective effect Cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors Glucosamine sulfate Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs OsteoarthritisSynergistic effectsOsteoarthritis KneeRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic
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Cannabinoid-associated cell death mechanisms in tumor models (review)

2012

In recent years, cannabinoids (the active components of Cannabis sativa) and their derivatives have received considerable interest due to findings that they can affect the viability and invasiveness of a variety of different cancer cells. Moreover, in addition to their inhibitory effects on tumor growth and migration, angiogenesis and metastasis, the ability of these compounds to induce different pathways of cell death has been highlighted. Here, we review the most recent results generating interest in the field of death mechanisms induced by cannabinoids in cancer cells. In particular, we analyze the pathways triggered by cannabinoids to induce apoptosis or autophagy and investigate the in…

Cannabinoids apoptosis autophagy synergistic effectsSettore BIO/10 - Biochimica
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Dual inhibitors of histone deacetylases and other cancer-related targets: A pharmacological perspective.

2020

International audience; Epigenetic enzymes histone deacetylases (HDACs) are clinically validated anticancer drug targets which have been studied intensively in the past few decades. Although several drugs have been approved in this field, they are still limited to a subset of hematological malignancies (in particular T-cell lymphomas), with therapeutic potential not fully realized and the drug-resistance occurred after a certain period of use. To maximize the therapeutic potential of these classes of anticancer drugs, and to extend their application to solid tumors, numerous combination therapies containing an HDACi and an anticancer agent from other mechanisms are currently ongoing in clin…

0301 basic medicineDual targeting[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Cancer therapyKinasesAntineoplastic AgentsBioinformaticsBiochemistryAnticancer drugsSynergistic effectsHistone Deacetylases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDrug Delivery SystemsNeoplasmsReceptorsmedicineAnimalsHumansEpigeneticsPharmacologybiologybusiness.industryCancerDUAL (cognitive architecture)medicine.diseaseAnticancer drug3. Good healthEnzymesClinical trial[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors030104 developmental biologyHistone030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinHistone deacetylases (HDACs)EpigeneticsDual inhibitorbusinessBiochemical pharmacology
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